Overlanding combines off road travel with camping, exploration and self reliance. While it’s easy to get caught up in the notion that you need a fully modified off road vehicle, the truth is, you don’t need an over the top rig to enjoy the experience. Many have embarked on incredible journeys with minimal modifications, which proves that the spirit of overlanding lies more in the adventure than the equipment. If you are thinking about getting into overlanding, here’s what you really need to get started.
1. Reliable Vehicle
First and foremost, you need a dependable vehicle. Whether it’s an SUV, truck or a crossover, reliability is key. I’ve even seen people overland in cars, but ground clearance is definitely nice to have. Make sure your vehicle is well maintained, with a focus on essentials like brakes, tires, battery and fluids. While four wheel drive is a bonus, many overlanders have had amazing trips in two wheel drive by simply choosing appropriate routes.
2. Quality Tires
Good tires are one of the most critical components for overlanding. Mud terrains are great, but all terrains are just as effective. Some would even argue that all terrains are better for overlanding since the majority of your time will be spent on maintained public roads.
3. Basic Recovery Gear
You don’t need a winch and every recovery gadget on the market. A basic recovery kit with essentials like a tow strap, D-ring shackles a shovel and traction boards can handle most situations. Also, having a jack suitable for off road use and a tire repair kit can save you from being stranded. Make sure that you can actually use that jack off road. High lift, farm jacks, look cool but need sturdy jacking points and can be dangerous.
4. Navigation Tools
While a built in GPS or phone app can work, having a reliable offline navigation tool is essential. Apps like Gaia GPS or paper maps will make sure you won’t get lost if technology fails. A good compass is also a useful backup to your phone in case your battery dies.
5. Portable Shelter
Whether it’s a rooftop tent, ground tent or simply sleeping in the back of your vehicle, a comfortable shelter is essential. The choice depends on your budget and how much space your vehicle has, but a high quality tent and sleeping bag will keep you comfortable and safe. Make sure that your tent matches the weather conditions you will experience.
6. Water and Food Storage
Overlanding often means traveling far from amenities, so you need a way to store and carry enough supplies like water and food. A well insulated cooler or portable fridge along with a water container or filter system, will keep you well fed and hydrated.
7. First Aid Kit
Safety should always be a priority any time but especially when you are off the beaten path. A well stocked first aid kit, including items for treating cuts, burns, allergies and other common injuries is na must have. Learn how to use its contents effectively before heading out.
8. Basic Tools and Spare Parts
Carry a basic tool kit that includes wrenches, screwdrivers, pliers and other essentials for minor gear and vehicle repairs. Spare parts like fuses, hoses and belts can come in handy during unexpected breakdowns. It could be the difference between hiking out and driving out.
9. Lighting
Reliable lighting is also important for camping and vehicle emergencies. A good set of headlights along with portable LED lights or headlamps will be useful if you’re never left in the dark.
10. Communication Device
Cell service may be unreliable in remote areas. Consider a satellite phone, personal locator beacon (PLB), or ham radio for emergencies if your budget allows. These devices can be lifesavers if you encounter a serious issue far from help.
The Bottom Line
Overlanding is about the journey, not the gear. While mods can make certain aspects of overlanding more comfortable or convenient, they aren’t necessary to get started. Focus on these essentials, plan your route carefully and embrace the adventure. Remember, overlanding is about exploring the world and enjoying the ride, no matter what vehicle you have.
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